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WHAT IS HEMATURIA?
Hematuria is the presence of blood within the urine. There are two sorts:
- Gross hematuria: when the blood is visibly noticeable within the urine. It’ll glance crimson, crimson or brown and cloudy.
- Microscopic hematuria: when the blood can simplest be observed underneath a microscope.
HOW DO YOU KNOW IF YOUR CHILD HAS MICROSCOPIC HEMATURIA?
So if the blood within the urine can’t be observed, how will folks realize it’s there and what does it imply as soon as it’s discovered? Normally after we to find microscopic blood within the urine, some other symptom has to begin with introduced youngsters to the physician’s place of job. The ones signs are:
- Puffiness, in particular across the eyes, palms or ft (swelling in those spaces can pass together with irritation within the kidneys)
- Ache within the stomach, ache in scrotum, groin or penis for boys and ache the urethra or vagina for ladies
- Dehydration or low urine output
- Signs of an undiagnosed urinary tract an infection (UTI), which will come with ache or no ache with higher frequency of urination and/or wetting injuries.
- Harm to the again or stomach
WHEN TO SEE A DOCTOR
Some kids naturally have blood of their urine and it’s now not a motive for worry (however they could wish to be adopted for a yr or so simply to ensure). Different youngsters can have an underlying situation or circle of relatives historical past of illness that can wish to be handled.
Microscopic hematuria does now not generally wish to be investigated in another way wholesome kids. On the other hand, extra analysis is wanted in case your kid has had 3 urine checks with microscopic hematuria over a number of months, or if different issues are going down on the identical time, similar to:
- Hematuria with protein within the urine (may just point out kidney illness)
- Hematuria together with hypertension (may just point out kidney illness)
- Hematuria together with abnormalities on an ultrasound of the kidneys (kidney stones, kidney illness, swollen kidneys or cystic kidney illness)
Gross hematuria, or visual blood within the urine, generally wishes an analysis extra temporarily, particularly to test for hypertension and to make certain the kidneys are functioning most often.
It’s useful to notice if the gross hematuria happened on the time of a chilly or flu, after a Strep an infection or damage, or used to be related to ache whilst urinating or different ache within the again or stomach.
If you happen to suspect your kid has hematuria, name your pediatrician for additional checking out.
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